[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.flopi.cz\/bily-pepr-cerny-zeleny-i-cerveny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.flopi.cz\/bily-pepr-cerny-zeleny-i-cerveny\/","headline":"B\u00edl\u00fd pep\u0159, \u010dern\u00fd, zelen\u00fd i \u010derven\u00fd","name":"B\u00edl\u00fd pep\u0159, \u010dern\u00fd, zelen\u00fd i \u010derven\u00fd","description":"L\u00e1ska je ko\u0159en\u00edm \u017eivota a pep\u0159 mezi ko\u0159en\u00ed bezesporu pat\u0159\u00ed. Odkud se berou bobulky pep\u0159e, kter\u00e9 si kupujeme cel\u00e9, drcen\u00e9 nebo mlet\u00e9 v obchodech? Ze st\u00e1lezelen\u00e9 pop\u00ednav\u00e9 rostliny Pep\u0159ovn\u00edku \u010dern\u00e9ho (Piper nigrum), kter\u00fd trochu p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 chmel. Dor\u016fst\u00e1 do d\u00e9lky 4 m, ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b 15 metr\u016f, plod\u00ed a\u017e 40 let a do\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se a\u017e 60 […]","datePublished":"2021-09-20","dateModified":"2021-09-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.flopi.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.flopi.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ac70c9e5ac34d1687bd81eed3e0a5127e2920111fdfe832b53d740bc4b86c4fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ac70c9e5ac34d1687bd81eed3e0a5127e2920111fdfe832b53d740bc4b86c4fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"flopi.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.flopi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/barevny_pepr.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.flopi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/barevny_pepr.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.flopi.cz\/bily-pepr-cerny-zeleny-i-cerveny\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":411,"articleBody":"L\u00e1ska je ko\u0159en\u00edm \u017eivota a pep\u0159 mezi ko\u0159en\u00ed bezesporu pat\u0159\u00ed. Odkud se berou bobulky pep\u0159e, kter\u00e9 si kupujeme cel\u00e9, drcen\u00e9 nebo mlet\u00e9 v obchodech? Ze st\u00e1lezelen\u00e9 pop\u00ednav\u00e9 rostliny Pep\u0159ovn\u00edku \u010dern\u00e9ho (Piper nigrum), kter\u00fd trochu p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 chmel. Dor\u016fst\u00e1 do d\u00e9lky 4 m, ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b 15 metr\u016f, plod\u00ed a\u017e 40 let a do\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se a\u017e 60 let. Da\u0159\u00ed se mu v tropick\u00fdch a subtropick\u00fdch oblastech. V Indii, Indon\u00e9sii, Vietnamu, Braz\u00edlii, na Sr\u00ed Lance, Filip\u00edn\u00e1ch, Madagaskaru a Malajsii. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se p\u011bstuje na \u010dajov\u00fdch a k\u00e1vov\u00fdch plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch u ty\u010d\u00ed nebo zbytkov\u00fdch rostlin \u010dajovn\u00edk\u016f \u010di k\u00e1vovn\u00edk\u016f (pot\u0159ebuje oporu). Do Evropy ho z Indie dovezl Alexandr Makedonsk\u00fd v roce 327 p\u0159. n. l. p\u0159i ta\u017een\u00ed do Indie. Pep\u0159 je velmi obl\u00edben\u00fd pro svoji p\u00e1livou a pikantn\u00ed chu\u0165. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se k ochucen\u00ed masa, ryb, zeleniny, do sal\u00e1t\u016f, pa\u0161tik, om\u00e1\u010dek i pol\u00e9vek. M\u00e1 tak\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky:Podporuje tr\u00e1ven\u00ed, srde\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnost a nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Odstra\u0148uje nad\u00fdm\u00e1n\u00ed, st\u0159evn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee. Obsahuje l\u00e1tku piperin, kter\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00ed proti bolesti. Je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm afrodiziakem a dobr\u00fd na klouby. Nen\u00ed vhodn\u00fd pro d\u011bti, t\u011bhotn\u00e9 a koj\u00edc\u00ed \u017eeny. Pep\u0159 \u010dern\u00fd \u2013 skl\u00edz\u00ed se t\u011bsn\u011b p\u0159ed dozr\u00e1n\u00edm, tedy nedozr\u00e1l\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 bobule, kdy\u017e se za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed objevovat \u010derven\u00e9. Po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m pova\u0159en\u00ed se 7 \u2013 10 dn\u00ed su\u0161\u00ed na slunci.Pep\u0159 b\u00edl\u00fd \u2013 skl\u00edz\u00ed se zral\u00e9, jasn\u011b \u010derven\u00e9 plody. Namo\u010d\u00ed se do vody, aby se zbavily slupek. Pak se usu\u0161\u00ed. B\u00edl\u00fd pep\u0159 je nejp\u00e1liv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a je l\u00e9\u010div\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u010dern\u00fd.Pep\u0159 zelen\u00fd \u2013 skl\u00edz\u00ed se je\u0161t\u011b nezral\u00e9, zelen\u00e9 bobule. Rychle se su\u0161\u00ed hork\u00fdm vzduchem, pot\u00e9 se zamraz\u00ed nebo nalo\u017e\u00ed do slan\u00e9ho \u010di octov\u00e9ho n\u00e1levu. Je m\u011bk\u010d\u00ed, jemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a m\u00e9n\u011b ostr\u00fd. P\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 se do pa\u0161tik, n\u00e1divek a s\u00fdr\u016f. Su\u0161en\u00fd zelen\u00fd pep\u0159 se rychleji kaz\u00ed ne\u017e \u010dern\u00fd, proto se doporu\u010duje rychle spot\u0159ebovat. Pep\u0159 \u010derven\u00fd \u2013 skl\u00edz\u00ed se \u00fapln\u011b zral\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 plody, kter\u00e9 se nakl\u00e1daj\u00ed do r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1lev\u016f.V tyto dny, kdy bojujeme s koronavirem COVID \u2013 19, se pep\u0159 v\u00fdborn\u011b hod\u00ed k ochucen\u00ed zeleniny v sal\u00e1tech a jin\u00fdch pokrmech, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m pom\u00e1haj\u00ed zvy\u0161ovat imunitu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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